Public
You prefer public provision of essential services and see universal access as a shared responsibility. You are more comfortable with taxpayers collectively funding services that people need regardless of their ability to pay.
Private
You prefer private providers, consumer choice, and competition in delivering essential services. You tend to believe that providers respond better when people can take their business elsewhere.
The nuance matters
Funding and ownership are different decisions. Public insurance can pay private doctors, and public utilities can buy from private suppliers. Your score summarizes these questions; it cannot capture every mixed system.
These are preferences along a scale, not fixed categories. You can have a clear leaning while making exceptions for a particular policy, institution, or situation.
A tradeoff to think about
Think about the consequences you expect and which values you would prioritize. The purpose is to make your reasoning clearer.
How this axis is scored
The quick test includes four statements on this axis; the full test includes eight. Half point toward public when you agree, and half toward private. Strong answers count twice as much as moderate answers. Neutral counts as zero, while skipped statements are excluded.
A score near 50% can reflect neutral answers or opposing answers that average out. With no answered statements, the axis is shown as unmeasured. Read the formula and limitations.
The actual test statements
The first four appear in both versions. The last four add more context in the full test. There are no hidden questions or undisclosed weights.